Taggara zuwaCHROMOSOME gwajins
Ayyukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta suna da mahimmanci kayan aiki a bincike na kwayoyin halitta da kuma asibitoci na asibiti. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen an tsara su ne don ganowa da kuma daidaita tsarin canji da canzawa cikin chromosomes, wanda zai iya samun mahimman tasiri ga lafiyar mutum. Rarraba cheromosome na iya haifar da cuta iri-iri da cututtuka masu mahimmanci, suna yin waɗannan gwajin muhimmin sashi a cikin filayen Cyttogenetics da ilmin kwayoyin halitta.
● nau'ikan chromosome
Za'a iya rarrabewar cherrationome a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan biyu: Tsarin tsari da na ilimi.
Orgroration na tsari
Rashin tsari na tsari ya ƙunshi canje-canje a tsarin chromosome. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:
- Sharewa: asarar sashin chromosome.
- Kwafi: maimaita wani sashi na chromosome.
- Murmushi: Wani sashi na chromosome ne ya koma ƙarshen ƙarshe.
- Canji: wani yanki na fashewa daya na fashewa kuma yana kaiwa ga wani chromosome.
● ar rudani
Kalaman da ke tattare da canje-canje a yawan chromosomes. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:
- ANEUEEy: Kasancewar adadin chromosomes (E.G., Triismy, inda akwai ƙarin chromosome).
- Polyploidy: Fiye da samfuran chromosomes biyu (gama gari a cikin tsire-tsire amma da wuya a cikin mutane).
● Hanyar yin gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na cututtukan cututtukan chromosome
Hanyoyi da yawa ana aiki da su don gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na ƙwayar cuta, kowannensu yana amfanuwa da aikace-aikace.
● Karyotyping
Kyotyping ne na gargajiya hanya ce wacce ta shafi hango chromosomes a karkashin wani microscope. Wannan dabarar tana ba da damar gano manyan - sikelin tsari da yawa da yawa ta hanyar shirya chromosomes a cikin daidaitaccen tsarin.
● CHELEROSESFE A CIKIN HANYA (Kifi)
Kifi yana amfani da zaɓin bincike don takamaiman yankuna na comproosome, yana ba da izinin gano takamaiman jerin DNA. Wannan hanyar ta samar da mafi girman ƙuduri kuma suna iya gano ƙananan ƙarancin mahaukaciyar da ba a bayyane ta hanyar Karyotyping ba.
● Gwajin gwajin chromosome
Kyakkyawan gwajin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta mai kyau yana nuna kasancewar tsarin ƙwayar cuta na ƙazamar ƙwayar cuta ko lambobi.
● Ma'anar "tabbatacce"
A "tabbataccen" gwajin "yana nuna cewa babu wani mahaukaci a cikin chromosomes, wanda zai iya zama tsari ko lissafi. Wannan binciken na iya samun abubuwan da yawa dangane da nau'in kuma girman rashin ƙarfi.
● gama gari da abubuwan
Sakamakon sakamako na iya haifar da ganewar asali game da rikicewar kwayoyin cuta kamar wuya, cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, ko cutar sankara. Gwajin farko ta hanyar daukar hoto na Chromosome na iya tasiri kan gudanar da cutar da kuma dabarun sajawa.
● Muhimmancin asibiti na kyakkyawan sakamako
Muhimmancin Clinical na gwaji ingantacciyar matsala ba zai iya faruwa ba.
● Dangane da rikicewar kwayoyin halitta
Ana haɗa hanyoyin haɗin chromosome zuwa kewayon rikicewar kwayoyin halitta. Misali:
- Syndrome yana haifar da ƙarin kwafin chromosome 21 (matalauta 21).
- Turner lydrome sakamakon babu ɗayan x Chromosome a cikin mata.
● Misalai na cututtuka
- Ciwon daji: Wasu cutar kansa, kamar cutar sankara na cheeloid, da ke da alaƙa da takamaiman canjin chromosomal.
- Rashin rikitsatsi: Yawancin rikice-rikicen haɓaka suna da alaƙa da cututtukan chromosome.
● Iyalai da daidaito na gwajin cututtukan chromosome
Yayinda gwaje-gwajen na Chromosome suke da mahimmanci, ba su ba tare da iyakance ba.
Illearfin abubuwa masu kyau / marasa kyau
Kyakkyawan abubuwa ko mara kyau na iya faruwa saboda kuskuren fasaha ko iyakokin hanyoyin gwaji. Tabbatar da amfani da babban - Ingancin gwaje-gwaje na cututtukan ƙwayar cuta daga masu masana'antu da masu siyarwa zasu iya taimakawa rage waɗannan haɗarin.
● Abubuwa sun shafi amincin gwaji
Abubuwa da yawa na iya shafar dogaro da gwaje-gwajen chromosome, ciki har da:
- Samfurin samfurin
- Yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje
- Gwanin Kasuwanci
Shawarwari da kuma bi - sama bayan sakamako mai kyau
Karɓar ingantaccen tsarin gwajin chromosome na iya zama mai yawa, yana buƙatar shawara da bi - sama.
● Matsar da Shafin Gasetic
Masu ba da shawara na kwayoyin suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen fassara sakamakon gwajin, da kuma jagorantar masu haƙuri ta hanyar matakai na gaba, wanda zai iya haɗawa da gwaji, saka idanu, ko magani.
● Matakan da za a dauka bayan sakamako mai kyau
Bayan samun sakamako mai kyau, mutane zasu:
- Yi shawara tare da masu samar da lafiya don fahimtar tasirin.
- Yi la'akari da ƙarin gwaje-gwaje na bincike idan aka ba da shawarar.
- Tattaunawa yiwuwar jiyya ko ayyukan shiga.
● Ci gaban fasaha a cikin gwajin chromosome
Filin gwajin Chromosome yana ci gaba da ci gaba, tare da sabbin fasahar haɓaka daidaito da inganci.
Ci gaba na kwanan nan
- Bayan haka - Kashegari (NGS): NGS): Yana ba da ƙarin bayani game da fahimta cikin tsarin chromosome.
- Crist - Hanyoyi na tushen: Bada izinin gyara daidai da nazarin takamaiman yankunan comproosome.
● GabatarwaIphayanBiOSCIENS
Headquartered in North Wales, Pennsylvania, IPHASE Biosciences is a specialized, novel, and innovative high-tech enterprise integrating research, development, production, sales, and technical services of innovative biological reagents. Levorging mai mahimmanci da so don binciken kimiyya, ƙungiyar kimiyya ta ƙwararrun masana ta ninka ta 50 da ke gaba da masu bincike don cimma burin su na kimiyya. Finawa da R & D Realents na "reagents reagents, nazarin makoma", Iphayan kuma, Warehouse, da kasashen gabashin Asiya - rufe fiye da murabba'in Asiya 12,000.
Iphayan ya fara da ƙaddamar da samfuran da ta farko don gwajin magunguna na farkon. Bayan haka, mun kara fadada tsarin kasuwancinmu da kokarin samar da kayayyakin cigaba na Pharmactic, ci gaba, da kuma bayan - tallafin tallace-tallace. Abubuwanmu suna ingantawa ta hanyar - Gidan ko ƙa'idodin ƙasa (misali OECD da ICH) kuma sun sami takaddun shaida / Takaddun shaida da yawa daga cikin masana'antu.
A yanzu, mun sami nasarar ƙaddamar da fiye da mutum dubu 2,000 - Products Productions, Kit ɗin Kayan Kwalejin, Celetocity Kit ɗin Matrix, da kuma samfurin ƙwayar cuta, da kuma samfurin ƙwayar cuta. Bugu da kari, a halin yanzu muna da fiye da 600 samfurori na asali na asali. Babban masu soncies na iphayan karya ne a cikin kamfanin, kirkire-kirkire da ƙwarewa, cytetoetetics, DNA Injiniya da haɓaka haɓakarsu, da kuma haɓakar kariya, da kuma imminamods. A halin yanzu muna aiki fiye da abokan ciniki sama da 3,000: Da kyau - mashahuran Cros, kamfanonin magunguna, cibiyoyin bincike, da jami'an bincike, da jami'o'i. A matsayin jagora a cikin - Binciken kwayoyin halitta, koyaushe zamu tsauraran ayyukan samfuran ƙwararru don samar da sabbin kayan bincike na ci gaba!
Lokaci: 2024 - 09 - 18 10:49:20